Onychomycosis is a pathology in which mushrooms that have penetrated into the body influence the nail plates on the arms and legs. The pathology pathology's pathogy feeds on keratin, so that nails are inevitably destroyed against the background of the disease. However, yellow tuberous nails are not the only problem with which patients are faced.As the nail fungus is dangerous- The information that every person has confronted with this problem must find out.
Causes and symptoms of nail fungus
Infection occurs when the fungus comes from another person. Often an infection occurs in wet warm rooms (pool, sauna, shower), where the mushroom can survive for some time outside the wearer. Live a short time pathogenic in the ground, but when the ultraviolets shine from dermatophytes and microspores, they quickly die.
Pathogenic fungi surrounds a person everywhere, but 25 to 30% of the population suffer from all people from the disease. This is due to the fact that the immune system can combat infection. After the fungus has entered the nail and is actively increasing, the efforts of immunity without medication can almost impossible to deal with the disease. But while the mushroom just tries to gain a foothold on your body, immunity actively fights against it.
The reduction of immunity comes with:
- Stress;
- Lack of sleep;
- Pathologies: diabetes, hepatitis, dysbiosis, hormonal disorders;
- Rehabilitation of the body after cold, surgical interventions;
- Skin diseases;
- Extremities injuries.
You can see the mushroom from the first few days after the infection. The pathological process begins with the damage to the thumb or small fingers: the nails lose their shine, yellowity and spots on them. When cutting the free edge, the plate collapsed like chalk. In the course of the disease, with the exception of the onycholyt form of the disease, the nail becomes incorrect and thick. The skin around the fingers, blushed, an unpleasant sour smell comes from the fingers.
If the nail fungus is not treated, Pathology will progress.The consequences of nail fungusDifferent because the pathology of the pathology penetrates deeper into the body and attacks internal organs.
The opinion of the doctors:
Nail fungus is a common disease, which is unfortunately often underestimated. Doctors do not recommend ignoring this problem, as this can lead to serious complications without treatment. An increase in fungal infection can lead to a deformation of nails, their replacement and, in some cases, even to complete destruction. In addition, nail fungus can become a source of skin diseases and other infections, which increases the risk of general health. It is therefore important to contact a specialist on the first sign of the disease in order to avoid possible complications and start the treatment in good time.
When the fungus for the body is dangerous
The fact of the mushroom itself shows that the defense of the body does not work actively enough. Most of the time, this is a temporary decrease in immunity, but there is also the risk of hidden immune deficiency.
Due to the fact that the disease is considered not shy, many people do not think,When the nail fungus for the body is dangerous. If it is without much discomfort and a person does not interfere with the change in the nail, they can ignore long meticulous treatment. However, factors that reduce immunity work and make the body protruded before the infection: a long time of taking antibiotics, drug imbalance, organs transplantation.
Therefore it is important to know about itWhat leads the nail fungus to the legs?And hands.
Complications of the mushroom
Fleet mushroom complicationsAnd they contain hands:
- Distribution of mushrooms to other organs and systems;
- Change of immune status;
- Deterioration of chronic pathologies;
- Determination of the occurrence of nails;
- Psychological complaints, depression;
- Finger deformation: arthritis, flat feet;
- Tightening allergic reactions.
If you don't treat nail fungus, Consequences develop in a few years. However, if a person has chronic pathologies, their tightening can accelerate the change in immune status against the background of a fungal infection. The problem will be of the nature of the closed circle: both the fungus and its complications will progress.
How I destroyed nail fungus forever! Nail fungus on the legs at home
The experience of other people
Nail fungus is not just a cosmetic problem, but a serious illness that requires attention and timely treatment. People who are confronted with this problem often not only notice the unpleasant appearance of nails, but also constant itching, burning and an unpleasant smell. However, if you do not start treatment in time, nail fungus can lead to serious complications. In the worst case, the infection can spread to other nails or even to the skin and cause painful ulcers. In addition, fungal infection can cause allergic reactions and even problems with the immune system. It is therefore important not to move the doctor's visit and treat the first signs of nail fungus.
Diagnosis and treatment of onychomycosis
The diagnosis is usually carried out by examining and collecting an anamnesis. If the diagnosis is difficult or you have to distinguish the pathology from similar differentiation, laboratory diagnostics are used. For the study, a fragment of the affected nail plate is removed, which is examined under a microscope. The identified microorganisms are sent for sowing to determine whether there is a mushroom or bacterial infection (staphylococcus, streptococcus).
To warn everythingThe consequences of the nail fungusAnd hands you have to choose therapy. It is divided into locally and generally. The first is prescribed in the early stages of the development of the disease, the second - with advanced onychomycosis.
With the tablets you can recover faster without daily interventions. However, tablets have many contraindications, including:
- Pregnancy;
- Still -time;
- Liver damage;
- Kidney failure.
In this case, local therapy is recommended: ointments, creams, solutions and sprays. They are applied to the nails every day, some in a few hours. The most popular medication that eliminates and prevent the diseaseThe consequences of the nail fungus on the legs on the body, are lacquer, pills, etc.
Therapeutic varnishes with which you can only watch out sick nails twice a week are very popular. They mask signs of the disease and also destroy their pathogens. You can only buy them in a pharmacy, it is not recommended to use a normal paint during therapy.
It is important to understand that therapy only leads to the full destruction of the disease after the course of the treatment has been completed. Until this moment, the medication simply stretches the activity of mushrooms so that a person may not guess.What threatens nail fungusUntil it was healed completely.
Recipes of non -traditional therapy can be used as a auxiliary method.
- Apple cider vinegar creates unwanted conditions for the life of mushrooms. You can wipe the nails with a cotton block that is moistened in vinegar or diluted in water for the bathroom.
- The laying of soap has been used for several decades to treat onychomycosis in non -traditional therapy. The product can be left on the fingers for 15-20 minutes and then rinsed with water.
- Soda baths are the simplest and most affordable kind of non -traditional treatment. They do not cause irritation on the skin, which is why they are also suitable for children and allergy sufferers.
- Propolis tincture that can be bought in a pharmacy has anti -inflammatory and antiseptic properties. It can be used for bathrooms and water can be diluted.
- Iodine helps with the treatment of mushroom. It is easy to use: you only have to apply the product with a thin layer before going to bed, and during the night it will be completely absorbed.
To knowAs the nail fungus, it is dangerous if it is not treatedOne person will approach the problem of treatment, no matter how much time it takes.
Danger of the mushroom for pregnant women
During pregnancy, a woman becomes susceptible to external and internal sources of infection. Hormonal changes can reduce the activity of immunity so that the expectant mother can be infected with the fungus or an aggravation of onychomycosis if it has been infected earlier.
What does the nail fungus lead toIn pregnant women, it depends on whether the self -extension occurs. Patients often even carry pathogens from their hands to their legs and back in the early stages. There is also the likelihood of transferring pathogens into the groin if the underwear first influences the affected nails and then the genitals. Thus mycosis is formed.
When the child goes through the birth canal, it is infected with a mushroom. For this reasonIf you do not treat nail fungi, followIt can be serious for the future mother and your baby.
If a woman found that she is sick of onychomycosis during pregnancy, she should immediately consult a doctor. Most medications are contraindicated for you, so you have to choose the most economical therapy or postpone the treatment time until birth, using traditional medicine that does not cause allergies.
What will happen if you don't treat the fungus
Mushrooms are living microorganisms that secrete waste in the process of their lives. These products are poisonous for humans, and if they enter the blood circulation, they can violate the work of the organs.
- Toxididermia is an acute inflammatory process, which is why the skin is affected. In the absence of therapy, a dangerous complication can develop toxic epidermal necrolysis.
- Lyella syndrome is a complication of toxidermia, toxic epidermal necrolysis. In addition to the formation of a rash, the internal organs are damaged and several organ failure cause death.
- Toxic hepatopathy - damage to the liver under conditions of excess toxins in the body.
Against the background of poisoning, an allergic reaction can develop that causes damage to heart, kidneys, liver and other peritoneal organs.
Toxins have a negative impact on the work of the immune system. Immunity fixes the source of infection in the blood, but cannot be finished. The immune status changes when the protective forces are reduced, a person often suffers from respiratory infections or encounters with relapses of chronic inflammatory processes.
Changes in immunity work can lead to the development of autoimmunpathologies and they are their most important points.What is the risk of nail fungus on the legs if it is not treatedCurrent and correct. Autoimmune processes are not treated, corticosteroids are prescribed to stop them that temporarily "switch off" the immune protection. But if a person has a fungal infection in the body, drug imbalance makes its condition.
Psychological complaints
The fungus destroys the nails and makes their appearance repulsive. Against this background, some patients develop depression, restrictions and isolation. It is embarrassing to leave the house, are afraid to face a negative reaction of others.
Cosmetic consequences
Despite the fact that many people knowWhat threatens the mushroom of nails on the legsAnd use hands and drugs for therapy, many wrongly believe that the correctly selected medication restores the nail plate. In fact, however, it is not possible to repair the darkened and deformed nail plate. The task of the therapy is to stop the pathological process and leave the growing new nails without damage.
For several months, the nails on which the fungus live, yellow or gray and in a cat-stark brown, color, stripes, stains and cracks are gray. You can use a therapeutic paint for masking.
The risk of mushrooms for others
UnderstandingWhat is dangerous for the people in the nail fungusAnd we can conclude that the treatment of mushroom is not only an individual business of a person, but also his duty towards people nearby. The disease is quickly transmitted with personal contact using a common shower.
If a person with onychomycosis is sick in the family, all family members should be taken for prevention.
Prevention of fungal diseases
The fungal infection occurs in a collision with the pathogen of the pathology during a decrease in the body's defenses. Therefore, prevention includes avoiding the sources of infection and support for protective forces.
This is necessary:
- Process shoes from inside;
- Watch personal hygiene carefully;
- After drying, wipe your feet and hands off;
- Avoid walking barefoot;
- Do not wear someone else's shoes;
- Cleaning locations of chronic infections;
- Eat properly.
In order not to relax the pathology, it is recommended after recovery to throw all manicure accessories used during the disease. It is also recommended to get rid of shoes, but if this is not possible, it should be treated with a special drug mikostop or an apple cider vinegar.
Frequent questions
What will happen if you don't treat the mushroom on the nails?
What is the danger? Without treatment, the mushroom lesion can serve as a "entrance gate" for infectious diseases, for example erysipelas. The worst is that in many patients this process will sooner or later pass from the feet to the hands. This is a real tragedy for women.
What are the consequences of nail fungus?
The fungal infection mainly affects the toes, but in rare cases affects the hands. Onychomycosis is an unpleasant cosmetic defect and can cause a number of complications such as gangrene, diabetic foot and phlegmon of the lower extremities. Other names of the disease: nail fungus.
Is it possible to lose the nail due to the mushroom?
The fungus develops in a warm and damp environment provided by the nail plate. Onychomycosis is not harmless at all! In the neglected case, the fungus destroys the nail growth zone and you can completely lose the nail plate.
What does a neglected mushroom look like on nails?
Neglected nail fungus is a serious reason to turn to one dermatologist, the following signs: deformed thickened or diluted nails, destruction, laying, crumbling of the nail, a change in the color of the nail to gray, yellow, white, brown, sometimes green or black
Useful tips
Council No. 1
In the first signs of nail fungus, turn to a dermatologist to treat an exact diagnosis and prescription. Do not move the doctor's visit because the mushroom can lead to serious complications.
Council No. 2
Follow the doctor's recommendations for the treatment of nail fungus. Do not interrupt the course of treatment on schedule and do not miss the use of medication to avoid relapses and complications.
Council No. 3
Follow the rules of nail hygiene: wash and dry your nails regularly, do not wear shoes made of synthetic materials, use individual manicure supplies.